Specialist Disciplines

Environmental Modelling

Prediction with the assumptions on show

Dispersion, hydrological and noise modelling that quantifies impacts before they exist, with the method and assumptions stated openly.

What we model
Air dispersionPlumes and ground concentrations
HydrologyFlow, flooding, drainage
NoisePropagation to receptors
Accredited NCEC & MWAN
The obligation

A model is only as good as what you tell it

Modelling output looks authoritative, contours on a map, concentrations at receptors. But the result depends entirely on the input: emission rates, meteorological data, terrain, and the assumptions chosen where data was missing.

Reviewers know this, which is why they examine the inputs before the conclusions. A model presented without its assumptions is difficult to accept, however sophisticated the software behind it.

Every condition specifies
Inputs Emission rates and their source
Meteorology Representative period, stated
Assumptions Declared, not buried
Validation Checked against measurement
Scope of work

What we model

01

Air dispersion modelling

Prediction of ground-level concentrations from stack and fugitive emissions, using recognised models and site-representative meteorological data.

02

Odour dispersion

Modelling of odour propagation to receptors, which is usually required where complaints have been raised or are anticipated.

03

Noise propagation modelling

Prediction of noise levels at receptors from proposed plant, accounting for terrain, barriers and ground effects.

04

Hydrological modelling

Surface water flow, drainage capacity and flood risk, including the effect of proposed development on existing regimes.

05

Marine dispersion modelling

Discharge, thermal plume and sediment behaviour in coastal waters, calibrated against measured oceanographic data.

Process

How the work runs

01

Define

The question and the receptors that matter are established.

02

Gather

Emission, meteorological and terrain inputs are assembled and checked.

03

Model

Predictions are run with the method and assumptions documented.

04

Report

Results are presented with inputs, limitations and confidence stated.

Specialist work is judged on method, not on volume.

Have your conditions reviewed
Why it matters

What you get out of it

Sourcedinputs

Inputs sourced and stated

Emission rates and their origin are documented, because reviewers examine inputs before conclusions.

Representativeperiod

Representative meteorology

Met data covers a period long enough to reflect typical conditions, not a convenient window.

Declarednot buried

Assumptions on show

Where data was missing, the assumption made is declared rather than buried in an appendix.

Honestconfidence

Limitations stated

Results are presented with their confidence and limits, not as certainties.

Applicability

Where modelling is required

Impact assessments

Upper-tier EIAs usually require quantitative prediction rather than qualitative description, and modelling is how that is produced.

Discuss your site

Permit applications

Where a facility must demonstrate that emissions will not breach limits at receptors, modelling is the evidence.

Discuss your site

Facility expansions

Additional capacity changes the emission profile, and the cumulative effect has to be assessed rather than the increment alone.

Discuss your site

Complaint investigations

Modelling can establish whether a facility could plausibly be the source of a reported effect, which measurement alone sometimes cannot.

Discuss your site

Site layout decisions

Stack heights, plant positions and barrier design are far cheaper to resolve in a model than after construction.

Discuss your site

Cumulative assessments

Where several sources affect the same receptors, only modelling can combine them meaningfully.

Discuss your site
Questions

Common questions

Which dispersion model do you use?
The model is selected against the application and what the regulator accepts. What matters more is that the inputs are site-representative and the assumptions are declared.
What meteorological data is used?
Site-representative data covering a period long enough to capture typical conditions. Using unrepresentative data is one of the most common reasons a model is challenged.
How accurate is modelling?
It predicts within a stated confidence, not exactly. That is why results are presented with limitations attached rather than as certainties.
Can modelling replace monitoring?
No. Modelling predicts what will happen; monitoring confirms what did. Most permits require both at different stages.
When should modelling be done?
During design, while layout, stack height and plant selection can still respond to the findings.

Not sure what your permit requires?

Send us the conditions and we will tell you exactly which parameters, methods and frequencies apply. No charge for the review.

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Environmental Specialist
Accredited environmental consultant · Riyadh
Riyadh · Sun–Thu
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